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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋam | om küaŋ |
| 2SG: | küaŋat | ot küaŋ |
| 3SG: | küaŋeš | ok/ogeš küaŋ |
| 1PL: | küaŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na küaŋ |
| 2PL: | küaŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da küaŋ |
| 3PL: | küaŋə̑t | ogə̑t küaŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋə̑m | šə̑m küaŋ |
| 2SG: | küaŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ küaŋ |
| 3SG: | küaŋe | ə̑š küaŋ |
| 1PL: | küaŋna | ə̑šna küaŋ |
| 2PL: | küaŋda | ə̑šda küaŋ |
| 3PL: | küaŋə̑č́ | ə̑št küaŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋə̑nam | küaŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | küaŋə̑nat | küaŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | küaŋə̑n | küaŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | küaŋə̑nna | küaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | küaŋə̑nda | küaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | küaŋə̑nə̑t | küaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋam ə̑l'e | om küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | küaŋat ə̑l'e | ot küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | küaŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | küaŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | küaŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | küaŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t küaŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋam ulmaš | om küaŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | küaŋat ulmaš | ot küaŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | küaŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš küaŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | küaŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na küaŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | küaŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da küaŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | küaŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t küaŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | küaŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | küaŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | küaŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | küaŋə̑n ə̑l'e | küaŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | küaŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | küaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | küaŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | küaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | küaŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | küaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋə̑nam ulmaš | küaŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | küaŋə̑nat ulmaš | küaŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | küaŋə̑n ulmaš | küaŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | küaŋə̑nna ulmaš | küaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | küaŋə̑nda ulmaš | küaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | küaŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | küaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | küaŋ | it küaŋ |
| 3SG: | küaŋže | ə̑nže küaŋ |
| 1PL: | (küaŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na küaŋ) |
| 2PL: | küaŋza | ida küaŋ |
| 3PL: | küaŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št küaŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋnem | ə̑nem küaŋ |
| 2SG: | küaŋnet | ə̑net küaŋ |
| 3SG: | küaŋneže | ə̑než küaŋ |
| 1PL: | küaŋnena | ə̑nena küaŋ |
| 2PL: | küaŋneda | ə̑neda küaŋ |
| 3PL: | küaŋnešt | ə̑nešt küaŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küaŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | küaŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | küaŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | küaŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | küaŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda küaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | küaŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt küaŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | küaŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net küaŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | küaŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než küaŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | küaŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda küaŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | küaŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt küaŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | küaŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | küaŋman |
| Active participle: | küaŋše |
| Passive participle: | küaŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | küaŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | küaŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | küaŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | küaŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | küaŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | küaŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | küaŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | küaŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | küaŋdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||